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Treguier, Anne-marie; Chassignet, Eric P.; Le Boyer, Arnaud; Pinardi, Nadia. |
We present a historical perspective on ocean mesoscale variability and turbulence, from the physical basis and the first numerical models to recent simulations and forecasts. In the mesoscale range (typically, spatial scales of 100 km and time scales of a month), nonlinearity, and energy cascades were well understood in the 1970s, but the emergence of coherent vortices took place much later. New challenges have arisen with the exploration of the submesoscale regime, where frontal dynamics play a key role and the range of flow instabilities is wider than in the quasi-geostrophic regime. Special focus is placed on the interaction of mesoscale turbulence with the continental slopes. The contrast between the variability on the western and eastern boundaries of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Numerical model; Ocean forecast; Ocean mesoscale turbulence. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52106/52939.pdf |
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